Module overview
What is the Class 3: Flammable Liquids module?
ADR Class 3 covers flammable liquids, but the immediate fire hazard usually comes from vapour mixing with air rather than the liquid surface itself. The module therefore concentrates on volatility, flashpoint, auto-ignition temperature and flammability limits. Vapours may be colourless, travel away from the spill and collect in low areas, creating fire, explosion or asphyxiation risks at a distance from the original leak.
Drivers also need to recognise labels and subsidiary hazards, keep ignition sources away, maintain containment and understand whether a liquid mixes with water. Miscibility, density and the surrounding drainage can affect where a spill spreads and whether simple actions make the situation worse. Segregation, exposure response and suitable PPE complete the practical picture for packaged and tank carriage.
